Surah An-Nisa, meaning “The Women,” is the fourth chapter of the Quran, comprising a range of topics and teachings essential to the guidance of believers. This Surah emphasizes the importance of fearing Allah and maintaining strong kinship ties, reminding us of the divine wisdom in the creation of men and women. It warns against wrongdoing and specifically addresses the issue of devouring the properties of orphans, urging believers to act with integrity and justice.
The Surah highlights the significance of migrating in the way of Allah, emphasizing the rewards and responsibilities associated with such a journey. It encourages believers to remain steadfast in their prayers, especially when facing adversity or the presence of non-believers. Additionally, it sheds light on the role of prayer during times of war, urging believers to be vigilant and prepared while remaining connected to their spiritual obligations.
One recurring theme throughout Surah An-Nisa is the call to remember and seek forgiveness from Allah, who is All-Forgiving and All-Compassionate. It warns against associating with the dishonest and cautions against the consequences of falsehood and flagrant sins. The Surah reminds us that Allah encompasses all our actions, and there will be no defenders or pleas for mercy on the Day of Judgment.
Inheritance laws and laws related to women are discussed, outlining the Quran’s guidance on the distribution of wealth among parents, children, spouses, and siblings. Surah An-Nisa stresses the importance of justice, reconciliation, and treating orphans and women with fairness.
The Surah draws attention to the dangers of Satan’s influence and the consequences of straying from the path of Allah. It highlights the significance of belief, good deeds, and submission to Allah, drawing inspiration from the exemplary life of the Prophet Abraham.
Surah An-Nisa addresses various issues faced by the Muslim community, including hypocrisy, disobedience, and transgression. It encourages believers to uphold justice, bear witness to the truth, and resist following their desires. The Surah warns against taking unbelievers as allies over believers and stresses the importance of repentance, gratitude, and holding fast to faith.
Throughout the Surah, revelations to various prophets, including Noah, Abraham (Ibrahim), Moses (Musa), and others, are mentioned, underscoring the continuity and universality of Allah’s message. It serves as a reminder of Allah’s wrath for breaking covenants, slaying prophets, and spreading calumnies against Mary and Jesus.
Surah An-Nisa emphasizes the consequences of unbelief and wrongdoing, while offering hope and acceptance of repentance through Allah’s graciousness. It reminds believers of the rewards and punishments in this world and the Hereafter, urging them to believe in Allah, His Messengers, and the Last Day.
In summary, Surah An-Nisa addresses a wide range of topics, imparting guidance and wisdom to believers. It encourages the fear of Allah, justice, forgiveness, and the importance of upholding faith in the face of challenges. Through its teachings, Surah An-Nisa seeks to strengthen the believers’ relationship with Allah and promote a just and righteous society.
Here are the various Topics of Surah An-Nisa from the Quran. Each one is linked to the specific Quran verse.
- Fear Allah and heed kinship ties: Quran on the creation of men and women
- Warning to wrongdoers: Quran on devouring orphans’ properties
- Migrating in the Way of Allah: Reward Incumbent on Allah
- Shorten Prayer when journeying: Fearful of unbelievers
- Lead Prayer in War: Pray with arms, but remain on guard
- Remember Allah after Prayer: Enjoined upon believers
- Do not be faint-hearted in pursuit: Hope from Allah
- Judge with Truth: Do not dispute for the dishonest
- Seek Forgiveness: Allah is All-Forgiving, All-Compassionate
- Do not plead for the dishonest: Allah does not love them
- Cannot hide from Allah: He encompasses all their doings
- Who will plead for them on Judgment Day? No defender there
- Inheritance laws: Quran on determining shares for parents and children
- Allah is All-Forgiving: Seek forgiveness for wrongs done
- Commit sin to own detriment: Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise
- False charge and flagrant sin: Laying blame on innocent
- Allah’s Favour and Mercy: Taught what you knew not
- Secret conferrings devoid of good: Except enjoining good
- Sets himself against the Messenger: Cast into Hell
- Associating others with Allah not forgiven: Strayed far away
- Call upon goddesses and Satan: Rebellious and cursed
- Satan’s appointed portion of servants: Leads them astray
- Choosing Satan as guardian: Suffered manifest loss
- Inheritance rights: Quran on the shares of spouses and siblings
- Satan’s promises are delusion: Fills with vain hopes
- Abode in Hell: No escape
- Believe and do good: Enter Gardens beneath rivers
- Evil reaps its consequence: None to protect against Allah
- Good deeds lead to Garden: No wronging in the slightest
- Submit to Allah: Follow Abraham’s way of life
- Everything belongs to Allah: He encompasses all
- Allah’s laws for women: Treat orphans with justice
- Reconciliation between husband and wife: Settlement is better
- Treating wives with absolute justice: Act rightly and fear Allah
- Obedience to Allah: Quran on the reward for the righteous
- If the two separate: Allah will make each dispense with the other
- Belongings in heaven and earth: Fear Allah or disbelieve
- Allah suffices for help and protection: All belongs to Him
- Allah has the power to remove and replace mankind
- Reward of this world and the World to Come: Allah hears and sees
- Uphold justice and bear witness to truth: Do not follow desires
- Believe in Allah and His Messenger and Books
- Those who believe and disbelieve, then believe and disbelieve: No forgiveness or right way
- Tidings of painful chastisement to hypocrites
- Taking unbelievers for allies over believers: Seeking honour from them
- Disobedience and transgression: Quran on the punishment for the wrongdoers
- Do not sit with those who reject Allah’s signs: Gathered in Hell
- Hypocrites seek to deceive Allah: Allah will judge between believers and unbelievers
- Hypocrites rise reluctantly for prayer: Remember Allah little
- Dangling between faith and disbelief: Let go astray by Allah
- Do not take unbelievers as allies over believers: Do not offer clear proof of guilt
- Hypocrites in the lowest depth of Fire: None to help them
- Repent, hold fast to Allah and faith: Numbered with believers
- Gratitude to Allah and belief: All-Appreciative, All-Knowing
- Allah dislikes speaking evil publicly unless wronged: All-Hearing, All-Knowing
- Doing good or pardoning evil: Allah is All-Pardoning
- Witnesses to adultery: Quran on dealing with guilty women
- Disbelieving in Allah and His Messengers: Seeking differentiation
- Unbelievers, beyond doubt, have a humiliating chastisement.
- Reward for those who believe in Allah and His Messengers.
- People of the Book asked for a book from heaven.
- The covenant of Mount Sinai and Sabbath.
- Allah’s wrath for breaking the covenant and slaying prophets.
- Unbelief in Mary and spreading calumnies.
- Claiming to slay Jesus while they did not.
- Allah raised Jesus to Himself; He is All-Mighty, All-Wise.
- People of the Book will believe in Jesus before death.
- Punishment and repentance: Quran on dealing with sinners
- Forbidding clean things and consuming the wealth of others wrongfully.
- Painful chastisement for unbelievers among the People of the Book.
- Reward for those who believe in Allah and the Last Day.
- Revelations to Noah, Prophets, Abraham, Moses, and others.
- Revelations to known and unknown Messengers and to Moses.
- Messengers were sent as bearers of glad tidings and warners.
- Allah and angels bear witness to the truth revealed.
- Denial of truth and barring others from Allah’s way leads to straying.
- No forgiveness or other way for wrong-doers.
- Hell is the abode of those who denied the truth.
- Acceptance of repentance: Quran on Allah’s graciousness
- Believe in the Messenger sent by Allah.
- Attribute to Allah nothing but the truth.
- Allah will muster those who disdain to serve Him.
- Reward for believers and punishment for the disdainful and arrogant.
- A proof and clear light has come from the Lord.
- Believers will be guided to Allah’s mercy and bounty.
- Inheritance ruling for those who die childless with no lineal heirs.
- Repentance before death: Quran on the futility of delayed remorse
- Respect for wives: Quran on not taking away what has been given
- Protect the orphans: Quran on the sin of misusing their property
- Honoring promises: Quran on not slandering or wronging former wives
- Covenant of marriage: Quran on fulfilling the rights of both spouses
- Prohibition of incest: Quran on marrying one’s father’s wife
- Forbidden relations: Quran on marrying close relatives and foster-children
- Prohibition of married women: Quran on seeking wedlock rather than lust
- Marrying slaves: Quran on marrying those in one’s possession rather than committing sin.
- Guidance from the Wise: Allah’s Clear Path for the Righteous
- Lust vs. Righteousness: Allah’s Graceful Guidance vs. Drifting Away
- Lightening Burdens: Allah’s Mercy for Weak Creation
- Trade by Mutual Consent: Allah’s Compassion for Believers’ Possessions
- Marry justly: Quranic guidelines for guardians of orphan women
- Fire for Injustice: Allah’s Justice for Transgressors
- Trivial Offences Remitted: Allah’s Forgiveness for Avoiding Major Sins
- Earned Shares: Allah’s Bounty for Men and Women, Not Covetousness
- Appointed Heirs: Allah’s Watchful Eye on Inherited Shares and Covenants
- Obedience and Protection: Allah’s Guidance for Righteous Women and Men
- Arbitration for Reconciliation: Allah’s Knowledge for Mending Breaches
- Goodness and Humility: Allah’s Love for Kindness to All, Except the Arrogant
- Concealing Bounty: Allah’s Punishment for Niggardly Disbelievers
- Showy Charity: Allah’s Displeasure for Hypocritical Disbelievers
- Mighty Reward: Allah’s Knowledge of the Sincere Believers
- Honor the bridal-due: Quran on fulfilling women’s rights
- Good Multiplied: Allah’s Generosity for Even the Smallest Good Deed
- Witness Against Them All: Allah’s Judgment for Every Community
- Concealing Nothing: Allah’s Power on the Day of Judgment
- Relenting and Forgiving: Allah’s Compassion for Travelers and the Ill
- Purchasing Error: Allah’s Warning for Those Who Stray from the Right Way
- Allah’s Protection and Help: Knowing Our Enemies and Sufficing as Protector
- Malicious Play with Tongues: Allah’s Curse on Disbelieving Jews
- Confirming Revelation: Allah’s Warning to Believe in What’s Revealed
- No Partners in Divinity: Allah’s Unforgivable Sin
- Boasting of Righteousness: Allah’s Warning of His Ultimate Righteousness
- Care for the weak: Quran on entrusting properties to the wise
- Forging Lies about Allah: Allah’s Displeasure for Manifest Sin
- Have you not seen those who believe in superstitions and taghut?
- Those whom Allah curses have none to help.
- Do they have any share in the dominion of Allah?
- The house of Abraham was granted Book, Wisdom and mighty dominion.
- Those who turn away from belief will suffer in Hell.
- Rejecters of Allah’s signs will taste the Fire repeatedly.
- Believers will enter the Gardens of Paradise forever.
- Allah commands justice and trustworthiness.
- Obey Allah, the Messenger and invested authorities.
- Protect orphans’ rights: Quran on maturity and property transfer
- Hypocrites seek the judgement of taghut.
- Hypocrites turn away when called to Allah and the Messenger.
- Misfortune befalls hypocrites, then they come swearing by Allah.
- Allah knows the hearts of the hypocrites, admonish them.
- If wrongdoers had prayed for forgiveness, they would be forgiven.
- True believers submit to the Messenger’s arbitration.
- Those who obey Allah receive a mighty reward.
- Obeying Allah strengthens believers.
- Guidance comes to those who obey Allah and the Messenger
- Believers will be rewarded with righteous companions.
- Women’s inheritance: Quran on the share ordained by Allah
- Allah’s bounty suffices to know the truth.
- Believers must be on guard against encounters.
- Those who lag behind and miss afflictions feel regret.
- Those seeking the life of the Next World
- Fighting in the way of Allah
- Fight in support of the helpless who pray for a protector and helper.
- Fellows of Satan: Those Who Disbelieve
- Fear Men or Fear Allah?
- Death Overtakes All: Misfortune and Goodness Come from Allah
- All from Allah: Good or Misfortune, and the Messenger’s Witness
- Kindness in inheritance: Quran on sharing with orphans and the needy
- Obeying the Messenger is Obeying Allah: No Keeper Over Them
- Beware of the Hypocrites’ Plotting: Allah is Sufficient as a Guardian
- Pondering the Qur’an: No Inconsistency in the Word of Allah
- Convey News to the Messenger or Those Entrusted with Authority
- Struggle in the Way of Allah: Rouse the Believers to Struggle
- Interceding in Good and Evil: Allah Watches Over Everything
- Return a Salutation with a Better One: Allah Takes Good Count
- There is No God But Allah: The Day of Resurrection is True
- The Hypocrites: Allah Lets Go Astray Whom He Wills
- Hypocritical Confessors of Faith: Verdict on Non-Muslim Nations
- Fear Allah: Quran on caring for helpless offspring
- Seek Refuge with a People Joined by a Covenant: Do Not Harm Them
- Mischief-Makers: Seize Them
- Atonement for Slaying a Believer by Mistake: Set Free or Pay Blood-Money
- Hell and Great Chastisement
- Discern Friend and Foe: Seek the Good of This Worldly Life
- Strive in the Way of Allah: Exalted in Rank and Mighty Reward
- Ranks, Forgiveness, and Favours from Him: All-Forgiving, All-Compassionate
- Too Weak to Emigrate: Refuge in Hell
- Feeble and Unable to Seek Means of Escape: Maybe Allah Shall Pardon
- He Who Emigrates in the Way of Allah: Enough Room and Reward
See more Topics from the Quran